What Is VO₂ Max?

Milena Lisboa

VO₂ max is one of the most widely used indicators of aerobic fitness. It represents the maximum amount of oxygen the body can take in, transport, and use during progressively intense exercise until exhaustion. The...

Why Does Exercise Affect the Gut?

Milena Lisboa

Abdominal discomfort, nausea, a feeling of fullness, and even episodes of diarrhea are common complaints among endurance athletes. While many people associate these symptoms solely with nutrition, exercise itself causes physiological changes that can directly...